Introduction The July 2026 protests over examination-related grievances and the treatment of demonstrators produced a number of viral images and videos featuring young women. Their photographs, statements and protest videos travelled rapidly across social-media platforms, turning them into recognisable faces of a movement that had largely been organised and amplified online. Among those who drew […]
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Several accounts active on the social media platform X claim to be affiliated with Iranian media or the Iranian military. However, investigations have revealed that these accounts are not actually operated from Iran — they are being run from Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and other countries. These handles frequently spread unverified and misleading information related to […]
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In January 2025, as European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen stood alongside Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to announce a historic free trade agreement, hailed as the “mother of all deals”, a sophisticated disinformation campaign was already underway across social media platforms. What appeared at first glance to be random racist outbursts was, in […]
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When Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s aircraft entered Azerbaijani airspace in June 2023, it received an escort from Azerbaijan’s Air Force fighter jets, a rare diplomatic honor typically reserved for the closest strategic partners. The gesture symbolized a relationship that, in recent years, has evolved beyond conventional diplomacy into coordinated political, defense, and informational alignment. […]
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Over the past few months, videos of an artist called BV Singh have been going viral. The songs have political themes – praising Pakistan’s military, criticizing Indian officials by name, mocking Indian media, and supporting Khalistan. The videos say he’s a Sikh singer based in Calgary, Canada. The content looked professional. The view counts were […]
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In the border districts of Bangladesh, Pakistani clerics held secretive meetings with local extremists and banned militant operatives. And connecting these two distant points was a network involving Lashkar-e-Taiba commanders, Bangladeshi Salafi organizations, and a Pakistani preacher with deep ties to the masterminds of the Mumbai attacks. This investigation reveals how Pakistan’s terror organization (Lashkar- […]
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When Pakistan’s propaganda machine activates, it doesn’t happen in isolation. It’s not a few random trolls on Twitter or a handful of suspicious accounts pushing a narrative. What we uncovered in our investigation of the campaign against India’s Operation Trishul is something far more systematic. This well-oiled assembly line runs from military briefing rooms through […]
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Executive Summary In the present realm of social media, the trend to upload AI-created content is in full throttle. The AI-generated videos and images hold a massive cyberspace, even when the materiality of this content is erroneous. The trend continues to inculcate a large audience on social media about Indian street food. A recent course […]
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The Pro-Khalistan movement has established a significant operational presence in New Zealand, marking a strategic expansion from traditional strongholds in the UK, Canada, and US to the Oceania region. In report below we focus on active Khalistani elements present in New Zealand and the actors supporting this anti India campaign. Table of Contents Referendum Marks New […]
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In the tense aftermath of the Pahalgam terror attack and India’s retaliatory strikes on May 7, 2025, Chinese social media became a tightly controlled arena for messaging that both vindicated Pakistan and cast India as the aggressor. By analyzing Weibo threads, Twitter posts, state-affiliated influencers, and commentary sites, we uncover a coordinated disinformation campaign designed […]
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