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Fact Check: An Old image of the 2024 BPSC paper leak protest shared as Nagpur riots

Siddharth Urmil March 20, 2025
dfrac_feature_nagpur_BPSC_2024_mar_20

Claim

A viral post shows two images with a caption. The first image is a still from the movie Chhava. The second image shows police officers with batons taking action against protestors. A water cannon is also used to curb the protest.  

A Twitter post by user Suri Bishnoi (@Suri_khilr_29) discussing the Nagpur riots, featuring hashtags #Nagpur, #NagpurRiots, and #nagpurpolice. The tweet in Hindi warns against violence, urging restraint in stone-pelting. The post includes two images: the first is a scene from a historical or Bollywood movie depicting a fierce warrior in traditional attire, possibly representing Shivaji Maharaj, raising his arm in battle. The second image shows a real-life incident where riot police in helmets and protective gear are beating a half-dressed, injured man lying on the ground amidst a chaotic scene, seemingly related to recent riots.

Link; Archive Link

The caption is Hindi says, “अपने घर में आग लगाकर , क्या पाओगे घरवालों। इतने पत्थर मत बरसाओ ,शीश महल के रखवालों।” A rough translation in English says, “By setting fire to your own house, what will you gain, dear ones? Don’t throw so many stones, at the guardians of the glass palace.”

The post incorporates hashtags like Nagpur, Nagpur Riots, Nagpur Police, and Shivaji (in Hindi).

Fact Check

Upon investigation, DFRAC found the post to be misleading. We reverse-image searched the image that shows the police action against the protestors. It led us to the posts on Instagram and Facebook by India Today, a news outlet. India Today posted this image on 30 December 2024. 

A collage featuring an India Today photograph of Bihar civil service aspirants being lathi-charged by police during a protest. The image shows an injured protester on the ground as riot police stand over him. Screenshots from India Today’s Facebook and Instagram posts (dated December 30, 2024) show the image with hashtags like #Bihar, #BPSC, #Protest, and #Police, gaining over 56K likes. A DFRAC watermark suggests the image has been fact-checked, highlighting concerns over police brutality and student protests

Link, Link

The image shared on the viral claim shows the exact image with the same India Today logo on the lower right side, as posted on 30 December 2024 on India Today’s Instagram and Facebook profiles.

A collage featuring an India Today photograph of Bihar civil service aspirants being lathi-charged by police during a protest. The image shows an injured protester on the ground as riot police stand over him. Screenshots from India Today’s Facebook and Instagram posts (dated December 30, 2024) show the image with hashtags like #Bihar, #BPSC, #Protest, and #Police, gaining over 56K likes. A DFRAC watermark suggests the image has been fact-checked, highlighting concerns over police brutality and student protests

A news report by the Telegraph, dated 31 December 2024, stated that the Patna Police’s crackdown on the then-ongoing protest on the cancellation of the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has further fumed the students and teachers alike. 

A fact-checking graphic by DFRAC featuring a news article from The Telegraph Online about the BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) protests. The article, authored by Nancy Jaiswal and published on December 31, 2024, at 04:36 PM, discusses student protests against alleged exam irregularities and police crackdown in Bihar. The text mentions that more than five lakh candidates appeared for the BPSC Combined Competitive Examination on December 13, with allegations of a leaked question paper leading to mass boycotts and demands for a re-exam. The Bihar police's action against the protesters further fueled student outrage.

The graphic includes an image of riot police in camouflage uniforms and helmets, lathi-charging a protester sitting on the ground, wearing torn clothes and appearing injured. The image is marked with a '1/7' indicator, suggesting it is part of a photo series. The DFRAC watermark in the top-right corner indicates that this news coverage has been fact-checked. The image highlights the controversy surrounding the BPSC exam protests, police brutality allegations, and the role of media in covering such events.

Link

The candidates boycotted the 13 December BPSC exam due to an alleged leak of question papers. 

Another, news report by ABP News, dated 29 December 2024, stated that the march to Bihar’s CM Nitish Kumar’s residence led by student protestors was met with police lathi charges and water cannon.

DFRAC fact-check graphic featuring an ABP Live news report on the BPSC protests in Patna, Bihar. The report, published by ABP News Bureau on December 29, 2024, highlights police lathi-charging aspirants protesting against alleged exam irregularities. The PTI image shows police detaining an injured protester during the crackdown. The protest, led by Prashant Kishor, escalated as students marched towards CM Nitish Kumar’s residence, breaking barricades. The DFRAC watermark indicates fact-checking of the news coverage.

Link

Furthermore, a video by PTI on X (Twitter), dated 29 December 2024, shows how an aspirant was met with police action using water cannons.

PTI News tweet featuring a video of a BPSC aspirant in Patna expressing shock over police action. The protester, drenched and injured, speaks to the media after police used water cannons to disperse students marching towards the CM’s residence. The tweet, posted on December 29, 2024, includes ANI and PTI microphones capturing his statement. Hashtags and a link to the full video on PTI Videos are also included.

Link

Conclusion

Hence, the fact check shows that the viral post is misleading. The claimant’s second image is originally India Today’s coverage of the BPSC paper leak from their Instagram or Facebook profile.

Analysis: Misleading

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